It’s never easy to predict what will happen next in any industry.
This year saw many folks in my industry eating their proverbial hats. B After an absolutely booming 2013 it was hard to believe that 2014 could keep up the same intensity. B Well, for most of the same reasons that 2013 was such a strong real estate market, the 2014 market doubled down:
- Inventory remained anemically low.
- The resuscitating economy gave buyers a reason to feel good about making a purchase.
- The mortgage interest rates mostly stayed below 5%.
Mostly it was the inventory. B Much of the state and many parts of the country saw the same improvements in the economy and the interest rates are largely universal, but the inventory in Metro-Boston remained low which, of course, elevated the demand.
Here’s a look at the past 8 years in Boston. B The amount of properties pended and sold has been much more consistent. B Compare this chart to value changes of the same period.
So what’s the story for the year ahead? B What if, all of a sudden, the market is flooded with inventory? B Will the prices drop as precipitously as they had risen?
I don’t think so–at least in not around these parts.
But let’s narrow the focus down a bit from all of Greater Boston. B If we’re going to open a can of worms, let’s open Jamaica Plain.
The perception of Jamaica Plain has been, for several years, that it is a strong, resilient, recession-resistant market. B The numbers validate this perception.
And here’s what we can expect in 2015:
Since 2003-2004, Jamaica Plain has gone from a real estate market with plenty of upside and lots of potential to a bona fide blue chip real estate market for Metro Boston. B Few other areas or neighborhoods have seen as much growth in property value, nor have they experienced the growth and development of commercial spaces. B Sure, the Fenway has, overnight, become its own mini-metropolis, and the Seaport district has gone from industrial wasteland to Innovation wonderland. B But these were largely created from empty space and comparatively unlimited zoning restrictions. B B JP’s growth has been a bit more organic. B B We’ve seen delicious new restaurants, nifty shops, local markets, and community related events that, with each new addition, make Jamaica Plain more attractive, more desirable and (for better or for worse) more trendy compared to its abutters. B This isn’t going to change anytime soon.
Next, the Mayor’s office has, at least on paper, committed to developing many of the “blighted” areas of Jamaica Plain: B The stretch along Washington Street between Forest Hills Station and Green Street, Egelston Square, the stretch of land on Hyde Park Ave beyond Forest Hills. B The area around Heath Street Station along South Huntington is already underway and there are several more, smaller but significant developments in the works (and still work to do). B The Mayor has also made some radical changes with the way the city disburses liquor licenses–essentially giving small business owners a fighting chance to create small, thriving centers of commerce in these areas. B B So with the promise of more shops, pubs and tasty restaurants, Jamaica Plain still has plenty of room for growth.
The housing stock in Jamaica Plain is one ofB the most diverse in the city. B There are properties of all shapes and sizes. B Sale prices this year (excluding multi-families) have ranged from $150,000 (76 Elm Unit 318) to $2,375,000 (40 Greenough Street). B Coincidentally, 76 Elm is RIGHT across the street from 40 Greenough. B This diversity in housing stock is also reflected in its community. B I don’t have any real data on this, but I am betting that Jamaica Plain has more community groups, meetings, and forums than any other neighborhood in Boston. B Regardless, the perception of Jamaica Plain being a locally supportive, sustainable and conscientious community is alive and well. B And THAT’s not going to change anytime soon either.
The rising rents in Jamaica Plain haven’t slowed down either. B 4 years ago, no one would have imagined paying $2200 for a two-bedroom/one bathroom unit in Jamaica Plain. B In 2010, according to MLS, the average rent in JP was about $1700.
In 2014 the average rent has increased nearly 50% to over $2400 since 2010.
Maybe. B Just MAYBE when the hundreds of proposed units (many of which will be for lease) are built around JP will rents soften. B But soften usually means ‘not increasing’ for 3 or 4 years.
It doesn’t appear that Greater Boston’s appeal isB diminishing at all. B In fact, manyB are calling for an ‘epic’ year in real estate in Boston for 2015. B B Not to mention, in spite of the rising property values, it’s STILL more sensible to buy than to rent in Boston.
Then there’s the money. B Since 2008, the mortgage lending industry has really clamped down on lending with heavy restrictions for first time buyers. B Of course, this was a response to a system that was so loose, almost ANYONE could buy a home whether or not they could afford it. B Finally in 2015, government backed mortgage powerhouses, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have said that they’ll loosen some restrictions, especially for first time home buyers. B Listen to NPR’s Chris Arnold break it all down.
While the JP market is less of a first-time home buyer’s paradise than it used to be, it will at least help to bolster surrounding markets like Roslindale, Hyde Park and Roxbury–effectively insulating the JP market further from any future downturns and validating its blue-chip status even more.
Some would say that we’re hitting a high water mark in Jamaica Plain–that the property value can’t get any higher. B I still don’t believe this is true. B Compared to other nearby fellow blue-chip neighborhoods, JP is still relatively affordable:
2014 | ||
# sales | Average Sale PriceB of Condo, SF & MF | |
Jamaica Plain | 203 | $524,331 |
South End | 180 | $910,917 |
Back Bay | 138 | $1,415,542 |
Newton | 301 | $971,034 |
Brookline | 255 | $1,054,331 |
Cambridge | 297 | $823,418 |
On the topic of property value, take the annual averages for cost per square foot (an important metric in comparing values for condominium properties):B B B From 2007 through 2012, the average cost per square foot for a condo in Jamaica Plain averaged roughly $315. B Its change from year to year (between 2007 and 2012) averaged LESS than 1%. B Then from 2012 to 2013 the value jumped almost 10% to $347/sqft. B Then AGAIN between last year and this year the average costB jumped again more than 10% to $384.
That’s nearly 25% higher than it had been for 5 years. B B
And while we’ve seen a smattering of properties sell for much higher (several Pondside properties, especially on Burroughs, have been averaging in the mid-$500’s for a square foot for a few years) recently, THIS year a much larger percentage have eclipsed the $500/sqft mark and in locations that weren’t even on the radar for prospective buyers a few years ago (Stonybrook, Parkside, Brookside, and Hyde Square).
Roslindale, for its part, also saw double digit increases (over 25%) B in cost per square foot since 2012 as well.
Even with this mind, my jaw still hit the floor when I saw that a unit at 156 Green Street (in Bartlett Square), sold at $600/sqft. B That’s a record for JP since 2006 (and probably for all time). B $600/sqft. B In 2006, $600/sqft was on the higher end of affordable in the South End (the average was $770/sqft this year in the South End). B B And that’s just the beginning. B With so many new developments coming to JP, many of them considered “luxurious”, by the end of 2015, getting $500/sqft or considerably more won’t be so uncommon.
In the final analysis, the Greater Boston market looks solid for 2015 and Jamaica Plain looks practically bullet-proof. B Believe me, I’d like to find a crack in the armor, a loose stitch in the fabric, if only to give hope to first time home buyers who are being priced out of JP. B But by the numbers it’s hard to say otherwise: B JP still has room to grow and there’s really no telling when we’ll hit the next peak.
Lastly, if you live in the area and you’re thinking about selling BUT also thinking about making a lateral move in the neighborhood: B it’s okay to sell and buy something else. B If the market does, in fact, continue to show gains, you’ll still have some wiggle room for equity after the fact. B B And if you’re looking to buy this year, call me: B while values are red hot, not all property was created or renovated equally–if you’re going to pay top dollar, you’d better be getting top quality too.
Now 2016. B That’s another story.
Thanks for reading.